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Fyodor Stepanovich Rokotov (Fedor Rokotov) ((ロシア語:Фёдор Степа́нович Ро́котов)) (1736–December 24, 1808) was a distinguished Russian painter who specialized in portraits. Fyodor Rokotov was born into a family of peasant serfs, belonging to the Repnins. Much in his biography is obscure. He studied art in Saint Petersburg Academy of Arts. After buying back his freedom in the end of the 1750s he became established as a fashionable painter. In 1765, Rokotov was elected an Academician, but he did not work as a professor in the Academy long, because it interfered with his painting. He returned to Moscow in 1765, where he lived for the rest of his life. He had a lot of commissions there, becoming one of the best portrait painters of his time. Among his best-known portraits are ' (1772), sometimes called the Russian Mona Lisa and admittedly the most celebrated piece of the 18th-century Russian painting; ''Portrait of Countess Elisabeth Santi'' (1785), and ''Lady in a Pink Dress'' (1770s, ''illustration'', ''right''). Rokotov avoided painting formal portraits with lots of adornments and decorations. Instead he was one of the first Russian painters advancing a psychological portrait with attention to optical and atmospheric effects. ==Selected works== File:Rokotov paul 1 as child.JPG|Emperor Paul I as a Child. 1761 File:Rokotov orlov.JPG|Count I. G. Orlov. c.1762-1765 File:Catherine_II_by_F.Rokotov_after_Roslin_(1780s,_Hermitage)_2.jpg|Catherine II, 1770 File:Rokotov Struyskaya.JPG|Alexandra Struyskaya. 1772 File:Shuv rokot.jpg|Ivan Shuvalov 1760 File:Rokotov kvashnina samarina.jpg|Anna Yuryevna Kvashnina-Samarina. 1770s File:Rokotov lady in white cap.JPG|Lady in a White Cap. 1790s 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Fyodor Rokotov」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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